big是什么意思,big的解释 – 英汉词典 – 单词乎.k

汉语翻译

a. 大的, 重要的
ad. 大量地
相关词组:
as big as shot
be big with child
be big with rage
to go over big
to make big
to talk big
big talk
as big as life

词型变化:

名词:bigness 副词:bigly 形容词:biggish 形容词比较级:bigger 最高级:biggest 

词意辨析:

big, large, great, grand

这些形容词均含“大的”之意。
big: 常用词,使用广泛,较口语化。多指体积、重量或容量等方面的“大”,有时也用于描写抽象之物。
large: 普通用词,含义广,指体积、面积、容量、数量以及程度等方面的大,具体或抽象意义均可用。
great: 普通用词,可指具体东西的“大”,但更常指事物的重要,人的行为、品格的伟大等,带一定的感 * 彩。
grand: 侧重指盛大、宏大的、有气派。

英语解释:

形容词 big:

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent同义词:largesignificantconspicuous in position or importance同义词:large, prominentvery intense同义词:badloud and firmprodigious同义词:heavy(of animals) fully developed同义词:adult, full-grown, fully grown, grown, grownupmarked by intense physical forcefeeling self-importance同义词:swelled, vaingloriousexhibiting self-importance同义词:boastful, braggart, bragging, braggy, cock-a-hoop, crowing, self-aggrandizing, self-aggrandisinggenerous and understanding and tolerant同义词:large, magnanimousgiven or giving freely同义词:bighearted, bounteous, bountiful, freehanded, handsome, giving, liberal, openhandedin an advanced stage of pregnancy同义词:enceinte, expectant, gravid, great, large, heavy, with child

副词 big:

extremely wellin a boastful manner同义词:boastfully, vauntingly, largeon a grand scalein a major way

例句:

New York is a big commercial city.纽约是一座大的商业城市。His business yields big profits.他的生意带来巨大的利润。The big rafter is visible in this room.这间屋子粗大的椽子可以看得见。The big moment has come at last!重要的时刻终于到来了!Don\’t cry, you are a big boy now.别哭,你现在已经是大男孩了。

详细解释:

big

adj.(形容词)
big.ger,big.gest
Of considerable size, number, quantity, magnitude, or extent; large.See Synonyms at large
巨大的:在尺寸、数字、质量、广度或范围上相当大的;巨大的参见 large

Of great force; strong:
强大的:力量大的;强大的:
例句:
a big wind; in a big rage.
大风;盛怒

Obsolete Of great strength.
【废语】 强力的:力量大的
Grown-up; adult.
长大的;成人的
Pregnant:
怀孕的:
例句:
big with child.
怀孩子

Filled up; brimming over:
充满的:充满了的;溢出的:
例句:
felt big with love.
心中满怀爱意

Having or exercising considerable authority, control, or influence:
重要的,有影响力的:有或运用相当大的权力、控制力或影响力的:
例句:
a big official; a big chief.
首要官员;重要首长

Conspicuous in position, wealth, or importance; prominent:
显赫的:在地位、财富或重要性方面惹人注目的;显著的、重要的:
例句:
a big figure in the peace movement.
在和平运动中显赫的人物

Of great significance; momentous:
重大的:意义重大的;重要的:
例句:
a big decision; a big victory.
重大决定;重大胜利

Informal Self-important; cocky:
【非正式用语】 自大的;傲慢的:
例句:
You`re too big for your own good.
你太自负了

Loud and firm; resounding:
大声的:大声而坚定的;响亮的:
例句:
a big voice.
响亮的嗓音

Bountiful; generous:
慷慨的;大度的:
例句:
had a big heart.
有雅量

adv.(副词)
In a pretentious or boastful way:
夸大地:自负地或自夸地:
例句:
talked big about the new job.
夸大新工作的好处

Informal
【非正式用语】
With considerable success:
成功地:取得巨大成功地:
例句:
made it big with their recent best-selling album.
他们最近的畅销唱片生意取得很大成功

In a thorough or unmistakable way; emphatically:
断然地:完全地或确切无疑地;显著地:
例句:
failed big at the box office.
票房失利

big on
Enthusiastic about; partial to:
对…热心的;对…过分偏爱:
例句:
.The Japanese are big on ranking things and deciding which is Number One.(James Fallows)
.日本人热衷于将事物分成三流九等,然后决定那个是第一等的.(詹姆斯·法洛斯)

来源:
Middle English
中古英语
[perhaps of Scandinavian origin]
[也许源于斯堪的纳维亚语]

【引伸】
big.gish
adj.(形容词)
big.ly
adv.(副词)
big.ness
n.(名词)

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